Start with the situation, not a diagnosis.

11 reviewed practices. Same mechanism map for people and agents. Genuine safety rules outrank a reflection exercise.

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Reviewed practices

General wellness and self-reflection only. Do not use these practices to override genuine safety measures, protective boundaries, accessibility aids, medication or professional instructions, urgent action, or qualified advice.

Test Your Prediction

Turn one anxious prediction into something observable, then compare it with what actually happens.

The CBT Cards mascot compares a blank prediction card with observable evidence.

Action: Write one prediction, one safe observation, and one result.

Best used when

  • the feared outcome is specific enough to observe
  • a small ordinary-risk test or observation is available

Avoid when

  • genuine danger or urgent safety issue
  • required safety, professional, legal, or accessibility rule
  • medical, legal, financial, or safeguarding decision
  • the action is irreversible or unusually high stakes

Reflection: What changed, if anything, about how certain you are?

Evidence and limitations
  • NICE social anxiety disorder guideline (guideline_supported)
    Supports structured CBT mechanisms including behavioral experiments and work with safety-seeking behaviors in social anxiety treatment.
    Does not establish: Does not validate each CBT Cards exercise as a treatment, nor show that reducing genuine safety measures is appropriate.
  • NHS thought record (authoritative_self_help)
    Supports separating situations, thoughts and evidence, then considering a more balanced or neutral view.
    Does not establish: Does not prove a feared interpretation false and is not a diagnostic instrument.

Problem or Worry?

Ask whether this concern has a practical next action or is mainly a future-focused what-if.

The CBT Cards mascot places a worry card in a box beside a clock for later review.

Action: Classify one concern and either schedule one action or park it for review.

Best used when

  • you can state the concern clearly enough to ask whether a practical action exists

Avoid when

  • genuine danger or urgent safety issue
  • required safety, professional, legal, or accessibility rule
  • medical, legal, financial, or safeguarding decision
  • you would use hypothetical to dismiss a concrete problem you could reasonably act on

Reflection: Did more thinking create a usable action, or another version of the same what-if?

Evidence and limitations
  • NHS problem solving (authoritative_self_help)
    Supports distinguishing practical problems that can be acted on from concerns that do not currently have a practical solution.
    Does not establish: Does not justify dismissing concrete risk, urgent problems, or concerns that need professional input.
  • NHS tackling your worries (authoritative_self_help)
    Supports a worry-tree distinction and setting aside worry for a planned review period.
    Does not establish: Does not show that all worry is unproductive or that postponement is suitable during genuine urgent risk.

Related / next

  • Often precedes: Park and Return — Classify whether action exists before postponing a non-urgent hypothetical worry.

Spot the Safety Behavior

Name one extra behavior used mainly to prevent anxiety or embarrassment, then check whether it is genuinely protective.

The CBT Cards mascot pauses among concrete objects before deciding whether another check is useful.

Action: Identify one possible safety-seeking behavior; change nothing until real safety is clear.

Best used when

  • the situation is objectively low risk
  • the behavior is not a genuine safety requirement

Avoid when

  • genuine danger or urgent safety issue
  • required safety, professional, legal, or accessibility rule
  • medical, legal, financial, or safeguarding decision
  • you are unsure whether the behavior is protective in the real world

Reflection: What did the behavior prevent you from learning?

Evidence and limitations
  • NICE social anxiety disorder guideline (guideline_supported)
    Supports structured CBT mechanisms including behavioral experiments and work with safety-seeking behaviors in social anxiety treatment.
    Does not establish: Does not validate each CBT Cards exercise as a treatment, nor show that reducing genuine safety measures is appropriate.

Related / next

  • Often precedes: Test Your Prediction — A non-essential safety behavior can reveal the prediction for a small experiment.

Park and Return

Capture the worry once, choose a later review point, and return to the current task without requiring the worry to disappear.

The CBT Cards mascot parks a blank worry card beside a clock for a planned return.

Action: Write it once and choose when you will review it.

Best used when

  • the concern is non-urgent
  • you can choose a realistic later review point

Avoid when

  • genuine danger or urgent safety issue
  • required safety, professional, legal, or accessibility rule
  • medical, legal, financial, or safeguarding decision
  • delaying action would materially worsen a concrete problem

Reflection: Did postponing create space, or was there a real action that should not have been delayed?

Evidence and limitations
  • NHS tackling your worries (authoritative_self_help)
    Supports a worry-tree distinction and setting aside worry for a planned review period.
    Does not establish: Does not show that all worry is unproductive or that postponement is suitable during genuine urgent risk.

Related / next

  • Follow up with: Problem or Worry? — At review, decide whether the concern now has an actionable step.

Reflection or Replay?

Check whether another minute of analysis is producing a new fact, decision, or action. If not, end the review deliberately.

The CBT Cards mascot examines one card and sorts what is new from what is repeating.

Action: Ask: what new information did the last round produce?

Best used when

  • you have already identified the main facts and any usable lesson
  • the loop is non-urgent

Avoid when

  • genuine danger or urgent safety issue
  • required safety, professional, legal, or accessibility rule
  • medical, legal, financial, or safeguarding decision
  • you are still missing information needed for a concrete decision or accountability step

Reflection: Did stopping avoid a real task, or simply stop repetition?

Evidence and limitations
  • NHS tackling your worries (authoritative_self_help)
    Supports a worry-tree distinction and setting aside worry for a planned review period.
    Does not establish: Does not show that all worry is unproductive or that postponement is suitable during genuine urgent risk.
  • CBT Cards low-risk editorial synthesis (practical_editorial)
    Allows a small reflection format when it transparently recombines reviewed CBT mechanisms without claiming that the exact card format has independent efficacy evidence.
    Does not establish: Does not establish clinical efficacy, suitability for an individual, or equivalence to therapist-delivered CBT.

Related / next

  • Alternative when: Park and Return — If the loop is future-focused worry rather than replay, scheduled review may fit better.

One Less Check

In a low-risk situation, choose one clearly non-essential check or reassurance request to skip and observe the uncertainty without replacing it.

The CBT Cards mascot sorts repeated blank cards into a smaller, deliberate set.

Action: Skip one clearly non-essential check in an ordinary low-risk situation.

Best used when

  • the situation is ordinary and objectively low risk
  • the extra check is non-essential and not required

Avoid when

  • genuine danger or urgent safety issue
  • required safety, professional, legal, or accessibility rule
  • medical, legal, financial, or safeguarding decision
  • the check prevents a plausible material harm

Reflection: What happened to the outcome, and what happened to the urge for certainty?

Evidence and limitations
  • CBT Cards low-risk editorial synthesis (practical_editorial)
    Allows a small reflection format when it transparently recombines reviewed CBT mechanisms without claiming that the exact card format has independent efficacy evidence.
    Does not establish: Does not establish clinical efficacy, suitability for an individual, or equivalence to therapist-delivered CBT.

Related / next

  • Pairs with: Test Your Prediction — Skipping one clearly non-essential check can be framed as a bounded prediction test.

The Smallest Approach Step

Shrink a safe avoided task until you can approach one observable part without making completion the goal.

The CBT Cards mascot takes the first of several small paper steps toward an open notebook.

Action: Take one safe approach step small enough to finish now.

Best used when

  • the task is genuinely safe
  • a smaller first step can be defined

Avoid when

  • genuine danger or urgent safety issue
  • required safety, professional, legal, or accessibility rule
  • medical, legal, financial, or safeguarding decision
  • avoidance is serving a legitimate protective boundary or recovery need

Reflection: What did you learn from approaching that planning alone could not show?

Evidence and limitations
  • NICE social anxiety disorder guideline (guideline_supported)
    Supports structured CBT mechanisms including behavioral experiments and work with safety-seeking behaviors in social anxiety treatment.
    Does not establish: Does not validate each CBT Cards exercise as a treatment, nor show that reducing genuine safety measures is appropriate.
  • NHS facing your fears (authoritative_self_help)
    Supports gradual, manageable approach to feared situations rather than trying to remove all fear at once.
    Does not establish: Does not support approaching genuinely dangerous situations or overriding protective boundaries.

Related / next

Set the Good-Enough Contract

Define the minimum fit-for-purpose criteria before the next round of work, then stop when those criteria are met unless new evidence appears.

A short set of paper steps leads to a visible stopping point instead of endless revision.

Action: Write three completion criteria before doing another pass.

Best used when

  • the task has discretionary quality rather than a mandated exact standard
  • you can define fit-for-purpose criteria before more checking

Avoid when

  • genuine danger or urgent safety issue
  • required safety, professional, legal, or accessibility rule
  • medical, legal, financial, or safeguarding decision
  • the work has a legitimately strict safety, compliance, accuracy, or professional standard

Reflection: Did extra work improve the required outcome or mainly reduce discomfort about stopping?

Evidence and limitations
  • Centre for Clinical Interventions — Perfectionism resources (clinical_resource)
    Provides CBT-oriented psychoeducation and exercises for unhelpful perfectionism, rigid standards and self-evaluation.
    Does not establish: Does not imply that high standards are inherently unhealthy or that professional requirements should be relaxed.

Related / next

Use a Continuum, Not a Verdict

Replace a total success/failure verdict with a 0–10 description of specific dimensions.

Blank cards are sorted across several possible positions instead of only two extremes.

Action: Rate one result on two specific dimensions instead of success/failure.

Best used when

  • you are evaluating quality, progress, or performance that can reasonably vary by degree

Avoid when

  • genuine danger or urgent safety issue
  • required safety, professional, legal, or accessibility rule
  • medical, legal, financial, or safeguarding decision
  • the situation truly has a binary safety/compliance requirement

Reflection: What becomes visible when the result is not forced into one total verdict?

Evidence and limitations
  • NHS thought record (authoritative_self_help)
    Supports separating situations, thoughts and evidence, then considering a more balanced or neutral view.
    Does not establish: Does not prove a feared interpretation false and is not a diagnostic instrument.
  • Centre for Clinical Interventions — Perfectionism resources (clinical_resource)
    Provides CBT-oriented psychoeducation and exercises for unhelpful perfectionism, rigid standards and self-evaluation.
    Does not establish: Does not imply that high standards are inherently unhealthy or that professional requirements should be relaxed.

Related / next

Describe the Behavior, Not the Identity

Translate a global label about yourself into a specific, reviewable description of what happened and what can change.

The CBT Cards mascot examines one specific event card without turning it into an identity label.

Action: Turn one identity label into one specific behavior statement.

Best used when

  • a specific behavior, choice, or skill can be named

Avoid when

  • genuine danger or urgent safety issue
  • required safety, professional, legal, or accessibility rule
  • medical, legal, financial, or safeguarding decision
  • the reframing would erase responsibility or harm that needs repair

Reflection: Does the specific version preserve responsibility while making change more possible?

Evidence and limitations
  • NHS thought record (authoritative_self_help)
    Supports separating situations, thoughts and evidence, then considering a more balanced or neutral view.
    Does not establish: Does not prove a feared interpretation false and is not a diagnostic instrument.
  • CBT Cards low-risk editorial synthesis (practical_editorial)
    Allows a small reflection format when it transparently recombines reviewed CBT mechanisms without claiming that the exact card format has independent efficacy evidence.
    Does not establish: Does not establish clinical efficacy, suitability for an individual, or equivalence to therapist-delivered CBT.

Related / next

  • Follow up with: Run the Same-Standard Check — Once criticism is specific, compare whether the rule is harsher only because it applies to you.

Run the Same-Standard Check

Compare the standard you use for yourself with the standard you would use for another person in the same role and circumstances.

The CBT Cards mascot compares blank cards using the same evidence-sorting process.

Action: Write the self-rule and same-situation rule for someone else.

Best used when

  • the comparison person is in genuinely similar circumstances
  • you want to test whether the rule changes only because it is you

Avoid when

  • genuine danger or urgent safety issue
  • required safety, professional, legal, or accessibility rule
  • medical, legal, financial, or safeguarding decision
  • the roles, duties, risks, or prior commitments are materially different

Reflection: Is the difference explained by real responsibility or only by who is judged?

Evidence and limitations
  • Centre for Clinical Interventions — Perfectionism resources (clinical_resource)
    Provides CBT-oriented psychoeducation and exercises for unhelpful perfectionism, rigid standards and self-evaluation.
    Does not establish: Does not imply that high standards are inherently unhealthy or that professional requirements should be relaxed.
  • NHS thought record (authoritative_self_help)
    Supports separating situations, thoughts and evidence, then considering a more balanced or neutral view.
    Does not establish: Does not prove a feared interpretation false and is not a diagnostic instrument.

Evidence and editorial method

Reviewed means claim scope, sources and safety boundaries were checked for public use. It does not mean the short card format has independent efficacy evidence or that it suits an individual. Evidence may be guideline-supported, authoritative self-help, clinical-resource, or practical editorial synthesis. No numeric truth score is used. Metaphors are memory aids, not evidence.

Each practice above exposes the same best used when, avoid when, evidence-provenance and reviewed relation data that agents receive. Source limitations are shown alongside evidence so a citation is not mistaken for validation of the exact card format.

Do not use this layer to override genuine danger, protective boundaries, accessibility aids, medication/professional instructions, required safety checks, or medical/legal/financial/safeguarding decisions. Agents return no_match in those cases.

Data: practice records, ontology, evidence, relations, semantic eval manifest, RAG, coverage.